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One of the reasons why we’re so passionate about the work that we do at Cyberhawk is that it’s so much safer to do our job by drone rather than by more traditional means.
However, our pursuit of safety is not just limited to that of asset inspectors or humans more generally.
It extends to the creatures and their habitats that we routinely come into contact with as part of our job out in the field.
Today we’re going to look at one of the animals we bump into most out while we’re on the job: Birds!
Read our blog to learn some of the things we take into consideration to make sure our feathered friends are kept unaffected by our presence.
Our main concern when it comes to birds is disturbance and displacement.
Disturbance
can cause birds to temporarily or permanently abandon a nest, resulting
in failed breeding attempts and can consequently affect population
levels.
Less commonly, birds can show defensive or territorial
aggression to aircraft by treating them as an intruder. This can include
mobbing behaviors and, in some instances, birds have been known to
attack them.
These reasons are why it is absolutely vital that we
are knowledgeable of the area we are working in and put safeguards in
place to protect the birds and ourselves.
All around the world there are safeguards and regulations designed to
protect animals and their surroundings. In the UK, all wild birds
receive a level of protection under The Wildlife & Countryside Act.
Further than that, however, some particularly vulnerable species are
listed on Schedule 1 of the Act - they receive enhanced protection
against disturbance during the breeding season.
Species listed on
Schedule 1A receive enhanced protection against harassment at any time –
it’s imperative for that reason that all Cyberhawk staff out in the
field are aware of the protected species before starting work and plan
accordingly.
Special Protection Areas (SPAs): International designation from the EU Birds Directive legislation
Special
Protection Areas (SPAs are selected to protect one or more rare,
threatened or vulnerable bird species listed in Annex I of the Birds
Directive, or certain regularly occurring migratory species.
Sites of Special Scientific Interest (SSSIs): Scottish national designation
Sites
of Special Scientific Interest (SSSIs) are those areas of land and
water that we consider best represent our natural heritage in terms of
their: plants, rocks, landforms and, in this case, animals.
The old saying goes ‘fail to prepare, then prepare to fail’, and that is especially true concerning drones and safety. That’s why we drew up a pre-flight checklist to ensure our work goes as smoothly as possible and doesn’t the feathered locals we come into contact with.
• Collate information on known bird of prey territories and roosts in the area of the planned work
• Prepare a flight map showing exclusion areas
• Plan flight activity to avoid active nest sites in the breeding season
• When preparing flight plans, consider both horizontal and vertical distances from nests
• Where protected species are involved, discuss any changes to the plan with Scottish National Heritage
• Ensure any mitigation plans are relayed to the aircraft operator and the pilot
•
Where unexpected nests or birds are detected within the safe working
range being applied, action must be taken immediately to avoid
infringement of the law
Before they set off on a job, our guys must be well-versed in the different types of sensitive birds that they might encounter. They can include:
• Birds on structures, such as ospreys or peregrine
•
Breeding or nesting birds. They are likely to be territorial during
breeding season but crucially disturbance and displacement can cause
abandonment of nests
• Birds of prey, these include Schedule 1A birds, eagles and more
• SPA or SSSI birds
• Wintering birds, such as geese, waders and gulls
• Red-throated divers
Learn more about our groundbreaking work with offshore nesting birds here.